Thursday, 25 February 2016

Michael Jordan

NAME Michael Jeffrey Jordan. Known widely by his initials "MJ," and by nicknames including "Air Jordan" and "His Airness." 

WHAT FAMOUS FOR Michael Jordan is widely regarded as the greatest basketball player of all time, a six-time NBA champion with the Chicago Bulls who transformed the sport into a global spectacle. He is also famous as a businessman, becoming the first billionaire NBA player and the face of Nike's record-breaking Air Jordan sneaker line. 

BIRTH Michael Jeffrey Jordan was born on February 17, 1963, at Cumberland Hospital in the Fort Greene neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City. (1) 

FAMILY BACKGROUND  He was the son of Deloris (née Peoples), a bank employee, and James R. Jordan Sr., an equipment supervisor. He had two older brothers, James Jr. and Larry, an older sister named Deloris, and a younger sister named Roslyn. The family was raised Methodist. (2)

CHILDHOOD In 1968, when Jordan was a toddler, the family moved from New York to Wilmington, North Carolina, where he grew up. 

As a boy he took a home economics class in high school to learn to cook, reportedly because he worried that his large ears would make it hard to find a wife. He tried out for his high school's varsity basketball team as a sophomore but, at just 5 feet 11 inches, was deemed too short and was cut, spurring him to work relentlessly on his game. (3)

He spent countless hours in the backyard playing basketball with his older brother Larry, whose intense competitiveness heavily influenced Michael’s own legendary drive.

EDUCATION Jordan attended Emsley A. Laney High School in Wilmington, where he played basketball, baseball, and football, making the varsity basketball team in 1979-80 after growing four inches over a summer. In 1981, he accepted a scholarship to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he majored in cultural geography, partly out of an early interest in meteorology. He left UNC a year early to enter the NBA draft but returned to complete his degree, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts in geography in 1986. (3)

CAREER RECORD 1981 Michael Jordan enrolled at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he played under coach Dean Smith. As a freshman, he hit the winning jump shot in the 1982 NCAA Championship game against Georgetown, helping North Carolina win the national title.

1984 Jordan was selected by the Chicago Bulls with the third overall pick in the NBA Draft. He quickly became one of the league's biggest stars, winning NBA Rookie of the Year in 1985.

1987-1993 Jordan won seven consecutive NBA scoring titles and led the Bulls to three successive NBA championships in 1991, 1992, and 1993, winning the Finals MVP award each time.

1992 He was part of the United States "Dream Team" that won Olympic gold in Barcelona.

1993 Jordan retired from basketball and briefly pursued professional baseball, playing for the Birmingham Barons in the Chicago White Sox organization.

1995 He returned to the Bulls and helped them win three more consecutive NBA championships from 1996 to 1998. The 1995-96 Bulls set an NBA record with 72 regular-season victories.

2001 Jordan returned to the NBA with the Washington Wizards. He played two seasons before retiring for good in 2003.

2006 He became part-owner and head of basketball operations for the Charlotte Bobcats (later Hornets), acquiring a controlling interest in 2010 and selling his majority stake in 2023.

2009 Jordan was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

APPEARANCE Jordan stands 6 feet 6 inches (1.98 meters) tall and played at a competition weight of around 216 pounds (98 kilograms). He is known for his shaved head, a look he adopted early in his career after noticing his hair thinning, and for his prominent, memorable ears, which he once worried would hinder his romantic prospects. (3)

Jordan in 1997 by Steve Lipofsky Basketballphoto.com 

FASHION Jordan is credited with popularizing the baggy shorts trend in the NBA, having asked uniform maker Champion to make his North Carolina-style longer shorts so he could grip them while catching his breath during games. 

He also famously continued wearing his Nike Air Jordan sneakers even after the NBA banned them for violating uniform colour rules, accepting personal fines of 5,000 dollars per game while Nike covered the cost as a marketing strategy. (2) 

CHARACTER Jordan is renowned for a fierce, almost obsessive competitiveness that extended to practice sessions, card games, and golf outings alike, often manufacturing slights to fuel his motivation. This intensity made him a demanding teammate; he was known to openly criticize colleagues he felt lacked focus, though it was also central to his effectiveness as a clutch performer under pressure. (

SPEAKING VOICE Jordan speaks in a distinctive, gravelly, mid-pitched voice with a light Southern inflection reflecting his North Carolina upbringing, delivered in the measured, confident cadences familiar from decades of televised interviews and Nike commercials.

SENSE OF HUMOUR Jordan's humour often surfaced as sharp, competitive needling of rivals. After an opposing fan heckled him during a 1987 dunk over the diminutive John Stockton to "pick on someone your own size," Jordan promptly dunked over the much taller Mel Turpin on the next play and asked the heckler, "Was he big enough?" (2)

RELATIONSHIPS Jordan married Juanita Vanoy, whom he met at a Chicago restaurant, in Las Vegas in 1989; the couple had three children, Jeffrey, Marcus, and Jasmine, before divorcing in 2006 in a settlement reportedly worth 168 million dollars. 

In 2013, he married Cuban-American model Yvette Prieto in a lavish ceremony in Palm Beach, Florida, and the couple had twin daughters, Victoria and Ysabel, in 2014. 

Jordan was extremely close to his father, James Sr., whose murder in 1993 profoundly affected him. (4) , (5)

MONEY AND FAME As one of the most recognizable faces on the planet, Jordan's wealth matches his fame; he is the wealthiest athlete in history, with a net worth estimated at 4.3 billion dollars as of 2026, built through NBA earnings, Nike's Air Jordan royalties, and the 2023 sale of his majority stake in the Charlotte Hornets. 

Grocery store chain Dominick's Finer Foods ran a steak advertisement in Sports Illustrated in 2009 congratulating Jordan on his Hall of Fame induction, without securing his likeness rights; Jordan sued and, in 2015, a jury awarded him 8.9 million dollars for the unauthorized use of his name and image. (6)

The longevity and strength of his brand mean that Jordan's endorsement income has long dwarfed his playing salary, with Forbes reporting that he earned around 100 million dollars in a single year in the mid-2010s, more than his entire NBA career salary of roughly 90 million dollars combined.

He became the first billionaire in NBA history in 2014 and famously earned more from endorsements in 2013 than his entire NBA playing salary ever paid him in a single season. (7) 

FOOD AND DRINK  Jordan is known to enjoy fine dining, premium cigars, and high-end tequila, having co-founded the ultra-premium tequila brand Cincoro in 2019 alongside a group of fellow NBA team owners, with the venture's rarest bottling, an extra añejo, retailing for around 1,600 dollars. His diet during his playing days was notoriously steak-heavy before games, as his longtime trainer Tim Grover built a pregame routine around a large steak and baked potato eaten about four hours before tip-off to keep his blood sugar stable through the fourth quarter. (8) (9) 

MUSIC AND ARTS Jordan holds an enduring place in 1990s pop culture, largely because his Air Jordan sneakers became deeply intertwined with the era's hip-hop scene, frequently referenced in rap lyrics and worn as a status symbol despite Jordan's own more modest taste in music. Contrary to the tough, hip-hop-fueled image fans might expect, Jordan was famously a devoted fan of smooth R&B, particularly singer Anita Baker; he named her 1988 song "Giving You the Best That I Got" as his personal pre-game anthem after a memorable 1989 playoff win, and teammates recalled him singing the tune to opponents mid-game as a form of trash talk. (10)

Jordan starred as himself in the 1996 live-action and animated film Space Jam, blending his basketball fame with popular culture and cementing his status as an entertainment icon beyond sport. 

LITERATURE Jordan authored his own autobiographical photo book, Rare Air: Michael on Michael, published in 1993 with photography by Walter Iooss Jr and the 1998 autobiography For the Love of the Game, in which he revealed he had been contemplating retirement from basketball as early as the summer of 1992, reflecting on the toll of fame and competition. 

Jordan has more often been the subject of countless biographies. The most famous literary work surrounding him is journalist Sam Smith's controversial 1991 bestseller The Jordan Rules, which exposed the intense, sometimes harsh inner workings of the Chicago Bulls during their first championship season and Jordan's demanding, occasionally combative leadership style toward teammates like Bill Cartwright and Will Perdue.

NATURE Jordan chose to study geography at the University of North Carolina in part because of its connection to meteorology, an early interest of his in weather and the natural world. 

His numerous properties, particularly his Florida and North Carolina estates, are noted for their extensive landscaped grounds and golf-course settings. 

SPORTING CAREER Michael Jordan acquired the nickname "Air Jordan" on account of his extraordinary ability to leave the ground and remain, for a moment at least, in a place where ordinary basketball players had no business being. This was most spectacularly demonstrated by his habit of launching himself from the free-throw line and dunking, a feat that made the laws of physics look less like laws and more like suggestions. He won consecutive Slam Dunk Contests in 1987 and 1988, with the second victory coming on February 6, 1988, in Chicago, when he produced a perfect 50-point dunk from the far end of the court. The image of Jordan sailing towards the basket became so closely associated with him that it inspired Nike's iconic Jumpman logo. He also popularized a move known as the "Leaner," in which his body tilted noticeably away from the vertical, as if even gravity had briefly lost an argument with him. 

On February 14, 1990, Jordan discovered that his famous No. 23 jersey had disappeared from the locker room before a game against the Orlando Magic. Forced to wear a nameless No. 12 instead, he responded to this minor wardrobe catastrophe by scoring 49 points, setting a franchise record for a player wearing that particular number. Most people would regard this as a good evening's work under normal circumstances.

Jordan's scoring statistics were equally absurd. Wilt Chamberlain had been the only other player to score 3,000 points in a season before Jordan managed it in 1986-87. Jordan then won seven consecutive scoring titles from 1986-87 through 1992-93, followed by an eighth in 1995-96, eventually collecting ten in total. His official career regular-season scoring average was 30.1 points per game, while his playoff average was an even more remarkable 33.4. He also became famous for regarding failure as a necessary companion to success, noting that he had missed 12,345 shots during his NBA regular-season career. It is perhaps the most impressive way ever devised of admitting that, occasionally, even Michael Jordan missed. 

Jordan led the Chicago Bulls to six NBA championships, winning three in succession from 1991 through 1993 and three more from 1996 through 1998. He was named Finals MVP in all six victories. He also won the NBA's regular-season MVP award five times, in 1988, 1991, 1992, 1996, and 1998. On the international stage, he helped the United States win Olympic gold in 1984 and again in 1992, when he was part of the celebrated "Dream Team." By then, Jordan had become rather more than a basketball player: he was a global sporting phenomenon who happened to be exceptionally good at putting a ball through a hoop.

HOBBIES AND SPORTS Jordan is a passionate and highly competitive golfer, frequently seen on the course with friends, cigars in hand, and has also displayed a taste for high-stakes gambling, including well-publicized trips to casinos in Atlantic City during NBA playoff runs. (11) 

SCIENCE AND MATHS To maintain his edge, Michael Jordan practiced with strobe lights as part of a training technique called "perceptual-cognitive training," which aims to improve an athlete's ability to process and react to visual information quickly and accurately. By flashing lights at different frequencies and patterns, the technique disrupts the athlete's visual processing and forces them to adapt and improve their reaction times. The technique also helped Jordan become more accustomed to the sudden flashes of cameras during high-stakes games. (2)

PHILOSOPHY & THEOLOGY Jordan’s philosophy centers entirely on the relentless pursuit of victory. He believed that the mind was stronger than the body, and he used every slight—real or imagined—as psychological fuel to destroy his opponents.

Jordan was raised Methodist and has generally kept his personal religious views private, rarely discussing theology publicly, though he has periodically referenced faith and family values in interviews about his father's death and his own motivations.

POLITICS Jordan largely avoided political activism during his playing career, most famously declining in 1990 to publicly endorse Democratic Senate candidate Harvey Gantt against Jesse Helms, reportedly reasoning that "Republicans buy sneakers, too." He later said the remark was intended humorously and that he did not see himself as a political figure, though in 2000 he did endorse Democrat Bill Bradley, and in 2020 he and the Jordan Brand pledged 100 million dollars over ten years toward racial equality and social justice initiatives. (1)

SCANDAL Jordan's gambling habits drew significant media scrutiny throughout his career, most notably a 1993 trip to an Atlantic City casino the night before a playoff game, which fed rumors, later denied, that his first retirement was connected to a secret gambling-related suspension. His first marriage was also affected by publicized extramarital relationships, and a related legal claim brought by Karla Knafel was resolved in Jordan's favor in 2006. (11) 

MILITARY RECORD Michael Jordan has no personal military record. His younger brother, James Jr., however, served in the U.S. Army and retired in 2006 as Command Sergeant Major of the 35th Signal Brigade of the XVIII Airborne Corps. (2)

HEALTH AND PHYSICAL FITNESS  Jordan trained rigorously throughout his career, including practicing with strobe lights as part of "perceptual-cognitive training" designed to sharpen his visual reaction times. He overcame a broken foot that sidelined him for 64 games in the 1985-86 season and later played through knee cartilage problems during his comeback with the Washington Wizards. 

His most legendary display of fitness under adversity came in Game 5 of the 1997 NBA Finals against the Utah Jazz, when, weakened by fever and food poisoning, he scored 38 points in the so-called "Flu Game." (2)

HOMES Jordan built a 56,000-square-foot mansion in Highland Park, Illinois, completed in 1995 at a cost of around 50 million dollars, featuring a regulation basketball court, cigar room, and trophy room; it has remained unsold on the market for over a decade.

His primary residence today is a roughly 28,000-square-foot estate in the exclusive Bear's Club community of Jupiter, Florida, which he shares with his wife Yvette Prieto, and he has since purchased an additional Jupiter property. He also maintains ties to North Carolina, his boyhood home state. (12) , (13)

TRAVEL As a global ambassador for basketball and Nike, Jordan has traveled extensively around the world. His trips to Paris and Tokyo for preseason games and promotional tours drew crowds equivalent to major heads of state

APPEARANCES IN MEDIA  Jordan seamlessly crossed over into Hollywood by starring alongside Bugs Bunny in the beloved 1996 live-action/animated film Space Jam. He was also the subject of the critically acclaimed 2020 documentary miniseries The Last Dance. 

His cultural footprint was so large that fans developed extreme devotions; when she was in third grade, Irene Liao of New York famously carried a Michael Jordan cardboard cutout everywhere she went because she was completely obsessed with him. (2)

ACHIEVEMENTS Jordan's honors include six NBA championships, six NBA Finals MVP awards, five NBA Most Valuable Player awards, fourteen NBA All-Star selections, ten scoring titles, and NBA Defensive Player of the Year in 1988. 

He was twice inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, in 2009 for his individual career and in 2010 as part of the 1992 Dream Team,

In 1999 was named the 20th century's greatest North American athlete by ESPN. 

In 2016, President Barack Obama awarded him the Presidential Medal of Freedom. 

Sources: (1) Wikipedia (2) Encyclopedia of Trivia (3) NCpedia (4) Heavy.com (5) ESPN (6) Associated Press (7) SportsLeo (8) Forbes (9) TheSportsRush (10) EssentiallySports (11) Yahoo Sports (12) Sportskeeda (13) Traded.co

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